An Internationl Peer Reviewed

Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Sciences & English Language

Feb - Mar, 2020, Vol-8/38

Impact Factor: 6.251

ISSN: 2348-3083

Date: 2020-04-01

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COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SELECTED PHYSICAL FITNESS VARIABLES OF GOVERNMENT AIDED HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS AND NON- AIDED HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS OF MARATHWADA REGION OF MAHARASHTRA STATE

Palne Kailash Shivharrao

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9883 - 9888

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 As study have been conducted physical fitness variables of Government Aided Higher Secondary School Students and Non-Aided Higher Secondary School Students of Marathwada Region of Maharashtra State. The main aim of the study was the comparison between the government aided higher secondary school students and non-aided higher secondary school students with AAPHER physical fitness test battery. To achieve the objective of the study AAPHER  physical fitness test battery consisting of  six test items, pull-ups; sit-ups (Bnt knee sit ups) standing broad jump; shuttle run; 50yard dash; 600yard run/walk was used to measure fitness level of government school students and public school student. The present study investigator has taken a total of 180 samples. The subjects were divided into government aided higher secondary 90 students and non-aided higher secondary 90 students. The investigator has employed the ‘t’ test.
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AAHPER (1964), “Physical Education for High School Students Washington,” American Association for Health Physical Education, and Recreations. Chian, L. K. Zason and Wang,(2008), “Motivational Profiles of Junior College Athelete: A Cluster Analysis”. www.wekipediya.sports.com www.academicjournals.sports

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A CASE STUDY ON INCREASE IN FINANCIAL INCLUSION LEADS TO DEVELOPMENT OF BANKS IN INDIA

Anand Agarwal

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9889 - 9900

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 Even after 72 years of independence, a large section of Indian population still remains unbanked. This restlessness has led generation of financial instability and necessity among the lower income group who do not have access to financial products and services. However, in the recent years the government and Reserve Bank of India has been pushing the concept and idea of financial inclusion. Financial inclusion or inclusive financing is the delivery of financial services at affordable cost to socially deprived and low-income segments of society.  Financial inclusion is a critical step that requires political will, bureaucratic support and determined persuasion by RBI. It is expected to unleash the hugely untapped potential of that section of Indian economy, which is at the bottom of pyramid. Financial Inclusion will be the next revolution for growth and prosperity in Indian economy.
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Charan Singh, G. N. (2019). Financial Inclusion in India: A Case Study of Gubbi . Banglore. Chauhan, A. M. (2018). Financial Inclusion: A Case Study of Present Scenario of Branch Penetration and Insurance Penetration . International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) , 499-502.

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A CASE STUDY ON AIR INDIA

Hardik Jayesh Bhandari

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9901 - 9906

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 The civil aviation industry in India has emerged as one of the fastest growing industries in the country during the last three years. India is currently considered the third largest domestic civil aviation market in the world. India has become the third largest domestic aviation market in the world and is expected to overtake UK to become the third largest air passenger market by 2024. India’s passenger traffic stood at 199.60 million in FY20 (April-October 2019) where domestic passenger traffic reached 160.16 million and International passenger reached 39.43 million. To cater to the rising air traffic, the Government of India has been working towards increasing the number of airports. As of March 2019, India has 103 operational airports. India has envisaged increasing the number of operational airports to 190-200 by FY40.Further, the rising demand in the sector has pushed the number of airplanes operating in the sector. As of July 2018, there were nearly 620 aircraft being operated by scheduled airline operators in India. The number of airplanes is expected to grow to 1,100 planes by 2027.
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(n.d.). Retrieved from www.Economicstimes.com (n.d.). Retrieved from www.finnovationz.com (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.airindia.in/about-airindia.htm (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.ibef.org/industry/indian- aviation.aspx (n.d.). Retrieved from (n.d.). https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/govt-may-clear-air-indias-dues-worth-rs-22000-cr/articleshow/72015524.cms?from=mdr

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A CASE STUDY ON FOOD DELIVERY APPLICATION

Miss. Niyati Patel

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9907 - 9916

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 A food delivery application that provides food delivery at your door step in very less time and with the best packaging and hygiene. By providing the food from every famous food place nearby. Online food ordering is the process of ordering food from a website or other application. The product can be either ready-to-eat food (e.g., direct from a restaurant or from certified home-kitchen). The online food ordering system sets up a food menu online and customers can easily place the order as per they like. Also with a food menu, online customers can easily track the orders. There are various facilities provided so that the users of the system will get service effectively. The system considers Restaurants as well as Mess facility to the customers. The mostly mess users are person who are shifted for various reason in new cities. So, they are interrelated. Increasing use of smart phones is also considered as a motivation, so that any users of this system get all service on single click. Another motivation can be considered as the system will be designed to avoid users doing fatal errors, users can change their own profile, users can track their food items through GPS, users can provide feedback and recommendations and can give ratings, it will give appropriate feedbacks to Restaurants / Mess service providers. In the proposed system, there will be no limitation on the amount of order the customer wants. Also, same application can be used as a Start-up Business for the developers and the home-makers who can start their business from home as online shop and can serve the home-made delicious food to the door step.
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Adithya R., S. P. (december 2017). Online Food Ordering System. International Journal of Conmuter Application (0975-8887), volume 180, No.6. appinstitute.com. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.appinstitute.com Food Panda beame Googleof all online food ordering (April 28th, 2016). Foof Delevery App.. Online Food Ordering Industry in India Since its emergence in the year 2007 (April 09th, 2015).

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A CASE STUDY ON ZARA

Vidhi Bhandari

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9917 - 9922

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 Every brand has its own uniqueness but not every brand has attractive uniqueness like Zara Person love to be unique, people search for unique product to make themselves different from another one so it is all about the stylish cloths and material that people find at changing day to day trend. Zara the brand have name all over the world as it gives people lots of verities of product with different style and provide them within particular time. Zara has its own process and techniques to make themselves unique because without having goal there is no sign of success. All over the world there are many brands who plays their roles but Zara also make it different for all that is what makes Zara as Fast Fashion for all which makes their product different and provide it with new trending fashion within a one or two weeks with affordable price can afford higher class people as well as for middle class people. 
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(n.d.). Retrieved from https://courseoperationsmanagement.blogspot.com (n.d.). Retrieved from https://martinroll.com (n.d.). Retrieved from https://successstory.com (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.bartleby.com (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.thefashionenterprise.com (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.careerlauncher.com (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com (n.d.). Retrieved from https:/www.theatlantic.com
EFFECT OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF MICROFINANCE BANKS IN KENYA

George Kariuki Njenga & Morris Irungu Kariuki

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9923 - 9939

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 This study aimed at determining the macroeconomic variables’ effect on financial performance of Kenya’s microfinance banks. The study used longitudinal and descriptive research design for seven-year panel data. Thirteen microfinance banks in Kenya made up the population. Therefore, it was a census study. Secondary data sourced from annual Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) reports on supervision of financial institutions, from 2012 to 2018 were used. Descriptive statistics were maximum and minimum values. In addition, correlation and regression analysis were used. From the analysis, the study found that adjusted R squared was 23.1%. Therefore, the model explained 23.1% of the Return on Assets (ROA) variation as independent variables (interest, market size, inflation and exchange rate) varied. Coefficient of correlation (R) was 53.7% and therefore, the model exhibited a moderate correlation between the independent variables and ROA. The model found that average lending rate had a significant and weak inverse influence on ROA. Inflation rate had an insignificant and a weak positive effect on ROA. Exchange rate effect was negative and weak on ROA, but significant. From the findings, it is recommended that the variability of macroeconomic variables be checked by the regulating authority as their overall effect on performance is 53.7% this would safeguard the Microfinance Banks’ (MFBs’) returns.
Key words: Firm size, Inflation rate, Exchange rate, Interest rate, Return on assets
 
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Brinson, G. P., Singer, B. D., & Beebower, G. L. (1991). Determinants of portfolio performance II: An update. Financial Analysis Journal, 40-48. CBK. (2017). Bank supervision annual report. Nairobi: The Central Bank of Kenya. CBK. (2018). Bank supervision annual report. Nairobi: The Central Bank of Kenya. Chimkono, E. E. (2016). Effect of micro and macroeconomic factors on financial performance of commercial banks in Malawi. Unpublished Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology PhD(Business Administration) Thesis, 1-215.

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IMPACT OF E- COMMERCE ON TRADITIONAL BUYING BEHAVIOR

Dhwani Bhanushali

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9940 - 9946

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 In 2009 the Indian E-Commerce industry had achieved approx. $3.8 billion in revenue. By 2012 that number increased up to $9.5 billion. The numbers which are driven are primarily anticipated by the growth in consumer durables, electronics, apparel, accessories in addition to the firmly established products lines such as book and audio visual media. The Indian E-Commerce industry has been on an upward growth and it is expected to exceed the US to become the second largest E-Commerce market in the world by 2035. Indian E-commerce market has the potential to grow more than 4% to US$ 150 billion by 2022 supported by rising incomes and increasing the number of internet users. Each month India is adding approx. 10 million daily active internet uses to the internet community supporting the E- Commerce industry which is the highest rate in the world. India being driven by a young dynamic population with various demographic profiles with increasing the internet penetration and increasing economically performance the E-Commerce market is definitely going to increase. The rise in the digital literacy has led to increase in the investment in the E-Commerce sector/firms leveling or giving opportunities for the new player in the market while churning out the innovative or new patterns to disrupt or destroy old functioning. In India 100% FDI is allowed or permitted in B2B E-Commerce. The major key players are Flipkart, Myntra, Jabong, Snap deal, EBay, Shop clues, Nykaa, Amazon.  
 
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https://browntape.com/top-5-online-marketplaces-in-India-compared/ https://theaims.ac.in https://www.indiastudychannel.com/resources/118653-Opportunities-of-e-commerce-in-India.aspx https://www.indiastudychannel.com/resources/114877-About-E-commerce-Electronic-Commerce.asp

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REPRESENTATION OF DISABILITY IN SCHOOL ENGLISH TEXTBOOKS: AN INCLUSIVE PERSPECTIVE

Nidhi Seth

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9947 - 9957

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 Literature plays an important role in developing attitudes of sensitivity towards and acceptance of diversity. A category of diversity, often overlooked in literature or subjected to biased and stereotypical representation is disability. This paper examines the portrayals of people with disabilities across English textbooks published by private publishers popularly used across Delhi for classes VI to VIII. It examines their capacity for developing attitudes of sensitivity towards people with disabilities. The rationale for selecting textbooks is that it is the mostly widely used reading material available to students across the state. Findings of the study suggest that while there are chapters on disability in almost all English textbooks, the range of disabilities included is limited. More realistic and inclusionary portrayals of people with disabilities is also required. Suggestions have also been provided for teachers teaching English textbooks on how to address the representation of disability in English textbooks.
Keywords: Disability, People with Disabilities, English Textbooks, Diversity, Inclusion
 
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Arora, A. & Sahu, P.K. (2015). Inclusive education in India: how and why? Journal of Disability Studies, 1(1), 31-34. Retrieved from http://pubs.iscience.in/journal/index.php/jds/article/view/286 Alan Hodkinson, A., Ghajarieh, A. & Salami, A. (2018) An analysis of the cultural representation of disability in school textbooks in Iran and England, Education 3-13, 46:1, 27-36, DOI: 10.1080/03004279.2016.1168861 Bishop, R.S. (1990). Mirrors, Windows and Sliding Glass Doors. Retrieved from https://www.psdschools.org/webfm/8559

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THE AFFECT OF STRESS ON TEACHING COMPETENCY

R. Sambasivarao

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9958 - 9966

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 We are ina world which is stress prone in all aspects of life and the more we are advancing in several dimensions the more stress we are experiencing in all walks of life. Teachers al the members of the society too experience stress like other individuals and this in turn will affect their professional and personal life. It is high time to identify he problems of the teacher in particular his teaching competency and his mental agony to make the teaching learning process useful to the present day situation. The purpose of the present study is to investigate perceptions of secondary school teachers towards teaching competency.
Key words: Teacher, Stress, Teaching Compency
 
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Agarwal, M.P. (1969). Measurement and Competence of Teachers of Primary School. Third Survey of Research in Education, Buch, M.B. (1978-83), 790. Ali, K. (2013). Occupational Stress Effects and Job Performance in the Teachers of Schools of Punjab (Pakistan). International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 3 (11).

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STUDY ON TRANSFORMATION OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN BANKS WITH REFERENCE TO STATE BANK OF INDIA, GHATKOPAR EAST BRANCH: ROLE OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

Mahida Vijay K.

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9967 - 9974

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 This research paper identified several theoretical perspectives that are relevant and important in examining the research questions in the study. It is the responsibility of the Institutions offering higher education to produce skilled human resource. However during the last two decades, with modern large scale production of innumerable products for a wide market, the importance of human resources and their development has come to the forth. The importance of human resources to any organization need not be over-emphasized. Human resource is the wealth of a nation and an organization. In addition, understanding the role of a bundle of HRM practices in these relationships is critical as the system of HRM practices is the primary ways to influence the level of human capital that organizations possess and aggregate employee attitudes and behaviours that are exhibited for the organizations.
Keywords: Human Resources Management, State Bank of India, Employees.
 
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http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/state-bank-of-india/directorsreport/companyid-11984.cms http://www.itinfo.am/eng/human-resource-management/ Visit to Sate Bank of India and took interview of Bank manager at Ghatkopar (East) Branch, Mumbai -400077
AWARENESS OF TECHNOLOGY BASED LEARNING AMONG THE URDU MEDIUM SCHOOL STUDENTS

Sahifa Sultana

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9975 - 9985

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 Educational Technology has reformed the whole education system. It is the need of the time that education system should focus on providing quality education to the students. Educational technology has revolutionized the teaching learning process and has increased the scope of teachers’ functions such as management of resources and management of learning. The present study was conducted to determine the level of awareness of the students studying in Urdu medium schools of Hyderabad city (India) with regard to technology integration in the learning process. It also sought to investigate if there is any significant association of Technology awareness of the students with Gender and the type of school (Private, government aided and government) in which they study. Survey method was adopted for the study, in which the researcher constructed and developed mixed interview schedule to gather the data from the field. 14 Urdu medium schools were selected by simple random sampling technique, among which 12 were government schools, 2 each were private schools and government aided schools. The data obtained from the students were carefully analyzed using MS Excel, SPSS. To test the association between the variables, chi square test was performed using the Minitab software. The finding of the study reveals that the most of the school students have moderate level of awareness towards regarding the technology integration in the learning process. Chi Square analysis of the tabulated data showed that the technology awareness of the students and Gender is not statistically significantly associated with each other; however there is statistically significant association between the technology awareness of the students with the type of schools in which they study.
Key Words: Technology awareness, Urdu medium schools, Gender, Type of school, Computer software program, e-library.
 
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Anandan, K. (2010). Educational Technology. New Delhi, APH Publishing Corporation. Brinda, S et al. (2012). Attitude towards ICT among B.Ed. teacher trainees. International Journal of Education, Technology and Social Media.Vol.1 (1), pp.211-214. Ghavifekr, S., & Rosdy W. A. “Teaching and Learning with Technology: Effectiveness of ICT Integration in Schools.” Volume 1, Issue 2, Summer 2015 ISSN: 2148-9955

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A CASE STUDY ON LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION’S SWOC

Miss. Nidhi Singh

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9986 - 9993

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 The Indian Life Insurance Industry has faced many obstacles and challenges to attain its current position. With the change in the consumer perception on life insurance and its awareness and penetration, the industry has witnessed a remarkable growth in its business. A major cause for this upliftment is indeed the acceptance and adaptation of liberalization privatization and globalization (LPG) in the year 1991. After 1991 the Indian life insurance industry has geared up in all respects, as well as it is being forced to face a lot of competition from many national and international private insurance players. The Case attempts to review the status of Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) of India while conducting SWOC analysis of the corporation. The insights gathered from the case shall benefit the respective stakeholders.
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Retrieved from www.marketing91.com. Retrieved from www.internationaljournalssrg.org. Retrieved from www.indiainfoline.com. Retrieved from www.licindia.in. Retrieved from www.irda.gov.in. Retrieved from www.paisabazaar.com. Retrieved from https:/thinkmarketingmagazine.com. Tapen Sinha (2009) - The Indian insurance industry: Challenges And Prospects

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IMPACT OF SMART PHONE USAGE ON HEALTH, PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF TEENAGERS IN PUNE CITY

Ms. Vasanti Kashid & Prof. S. I. Kumbhar

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 9994 - 10003

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 Today, in India a majority of the teenagers from the lower socio-economic background are not untouched by the adverse effects raised due to over utilization of smart phone. This study focused on the adverse impacts due to over utilization of smart phone on the health, psychological conditions and academic performance of the teenagers, their habits related to using of smart phone, and their opinions regarding the need of control on the utilization of smart phone. This study also focused on the parents’ intervention in fixation of using smart phone. 
Key Words: Smart phone, Habits of using smart phone, Teenagers. 
 
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M. Krithika and S. Vasantha, (2017), “The mobile phone usage among teenagers and young adults – Impacts of invanding technology”, International Journal of Emotive Research in science, Engineering and Technology. Vol.2, No.12 Aohi. U. and E. J. Downes, (2003), “An analysis of young people’s use of attitudes toward cell phones”, Telemart, Information, No.20

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EMOTIONAL COMPETENCE AND MENTAL HEALTH AS EVOCATORS OF ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT

Taruna Malhotra

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10004 - 10012

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 The present study has been designed to investigate the Emotional Competence and Mental Health as predictors of Academic Achievement among the Secondary School students of Rohtak. For this purpose, a sample of 252 students of Rohtak district was taken on the basis of gender, locality and type of management of school. Scale of Emotional Competence Scale (SEC) by Sharma and Bhardwaj (1998) and Mental Health Battery (MHB-ss) by Singh & Gupta (revised in 2008) and Achievement in Mathematics were administered to ascertain the emotional competence and mental health as predictors of academic achievement in Mathematics of Secondary school student. The findings of the study revealed that Emotional Competence and Mental Health have high correlation with Academic Achievement. The findings also revealed that among the variables studied, the best evocator of Academic Achievement is Mental Health
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Adeyemo, D. A. (2001). Teachers’ job satisfaction, job involvement, career and organizational commitments as correlates of student-academic performance. Nigerian Journal of Applied Psychology, 6 (2), 126 – 135 Aremu, A. O. & Sokan, B. O.(2002). Multi casual evaluation of academic performance of Nigerian learners: Issues and Implications for National Development. An unpublished paper.

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A CASE STUDY ON HR PRACTICES IN FMCG SECTOR

Achsah James

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10013 - 10017

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HR Practices are essential for every organization. There are various practices that organizations follow as well as there are practices that organizations discontinue over the period. Hence a gradual progression is experienced in Human Resource Practices at the Organisations. It is attracting a great deal of attention owing to its potential impact on the functioning of organizations. If organization wish to survive and compete in the present-day knowledge based global economy, they need to acquire, develop and manage world class HR practices. 
This case study aims at highlighting the essence of HR Practices as it also refers the leading industrial instances pertaining to practices and the dilemma surrounding the HR Practices in the organization. The evolving skepticism on implementation of HR Practice reflects the dilemma i.e., whether the customer/ stakeholders/ owners of the organization are satisfied with the HR practices implemented in the industry and Do now-a-days FMCG industry provide any importance for HR practices in the organization. This teaching case is essentially derived to cater the need of discussion among Industrial domain, professionals and students of higher education. The case is open for discussion and has potential to derive conclusion on true perspective of HR Practices in FMCG and resolution to the dilemma.
 
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(n.d.). Retrieved from www.ukessays.com (n.d.). Retrieved from www.spirit of hr.com (n.d.). Retrieved from www.peoplematters.in ((n.d.). Retrieved from www.hcamag.com

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UTILITY OF POWERPOINT PRESENATATIONS AMONG HIGH SCHOOL AND HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOLTEACHER IN CLASSROOM TEACHING

M Gopala Krishna

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10018 - 10023

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Angelo, T.A & patricia, K. (1993): classroom assessment techniques: A Handbook for college teachers. Jossey-Bass San Francisco Best J. W(1977): Reseacrch ib Eccation. New Delhi: prentice Hall of India P. LTD. David, J. (1996): PROFESSIONAL Status of Teachers, NCTE, New Delhi. European Union (2016): Education and training monitor 2016 revised from https://ec.europa.eu/education/sites/education/monitor 2016-sk_en.pdf Fanning, (1996). Expanding the Definition of teachological literacy in Schools. Garrett, H . E. (1981): “Statistics in Psychology and Education, “VAKILS, Feffer and Simens Ltd., Bombay.

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IMPORTANCE OF INTERNSHIP PROGRAMMES IN TEACHER EDUCATION

Purshotam

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10024 - 10026

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 The internship program operates within the framework of the Teacher training department of the School of Education, in accordance with internship regulations determined by the Division of teaching internship and new teachers at the Ministry of Education. Within this framework, interns meet at Bar-Ilan once every two weeks for a workshop that lasts four academic hours and is conducted by academic staff with personal experience in teaching in schools, and who have extensive appropriate training in group facilitation, conflict resolution, and professional self-development in the school environment. Internship coordinators maintain personal contact with the tutors, to provide customized internship processes to interns. Workshops in an academic framework enable the creation of a protected "theoretical- academic learning spaces" allowing planned integration between theory and practice. The academic workshop supports professional handling of uncertainty situations, through a combination of rational thinking and complex approaches of cases analyses derived from the interns\\\' experiences, and providing practical tools for finding solutions. The workshop has a special structure (a task force in an academic framework), and it enables the creation of practical-professional knowledge on the basis of theoretical knowledge (teacher training and Bachelor\\\'s degree studies), through high-level processes of critical thinking, in-depth understanding, awareness and insight into attitudes, behaviors, and personal motives. All these are required to develop teaching capabilities in various subjects, at the same time developing skills in a variety of interpersonal interactions with students, teachers, and parents required in teaching. The internship program includes training in the simulation center. In addition, the uniqueness of the internship program in special education is manifest in the combination of an experience workshop in psychodrama, custom-tailored to the unique needs of special education teachers.
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NCERT. Sixth survey of educational research 1993-2000.New Delhi: National council for education and research training, 2000. Panner Selvam SK. Teacher Education. New Delhi: A P H publishing corporation, 2009. BEST, International Journal of Humanities, Arts, Medicine and Sciences, 2014; 2(8):2014. IRA-International Journal of Education & Multidisciplinary Studies, 2016; 03(3), IMPACT: International Journal of Research in Applied, Natural and Social Sciences (IMPACT: IJRANSS), 2014; 2(11):79-94. NCTE Curriculum and Assessment Framework.

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BENEFITS OF HYDRO POWER PROJECTS: SCENARIO IN HIMACHAL PRADESH

Mohinder Kumar Slariya & Hardeep Singh

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10027 - 10039

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 Power is one of the most important inputs for economic development. In addition to its widely recognized role as a catalyst to economic activity in different sectors of the economy, the power sector makes a direct and significant contribution to the economy in terms of revenue generation, employment opportunities and enhancing the quality of life. The increasing global demand for energy combined with the ongoing quest for clean, renewable energy has been a topic of perceived interest amongst countries of developed and developing status worldwide. With a population of well over a billion people a fast-growing economy, India electricity demand is expected to double over the next decade. Unlike other sources of energy, hydropower generation provides an abundance of unique benefits which can be those emanating from the generation of electricity itself or from side benefits associated with hydropower reservoirs along with sustainable development.
Keywords: Power, economy, energy, electricity, development
 
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Economic Survey of H.P. 2014-15 Economic Survey of H.P. 2018-19 https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/57a089a840f0b652dd000344/EoD_Consultancy_Report_30Oct2014_Harnessing_Hydropower_India_Case_Study.pdf https://himachalservices.nic.in/economics/pdf/EconSurveyEng2018-19.pdf https://www.electricalindia.in/hydro-power-scenario-in-himachal-pradesh/ https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2014/07/16/a-hydropower-project-brings-development-to-himalayan-villages A Hydropower Project brings Development to Himalayan Villages http://himurja.hp.gov.in/policy/hydro-power-policy/ https://www.energysector.in/power/power-scenario-in-himachal-pradesh https://www.thethirdpole.net/en/2019/08/13/hydropower-projects-ruing-lives-in-the-himalayas/ http://www.electricaindia.in http://www.cea.nic.in http://www.hppcl.in https://www.teriin.org/projects/green/pdf/HP-Hydropower.pdf http://www.hillagric.ac.in/edu/coa/AgriEcoExtEduRSocio/pro&AnnualReports/IMPACT%20OF%20NATHPA%20JHAKRI%20HYDROELECTRIC%20POWER%20PROJECT%20ON%20THE%20ENVIRONMENT%20AND%20LIVELIHOOD%20IN%20KINNAUR%20AND%20SHIMLA%20DISTRICTS%20OF%20HIMACHAL%20PRADESHNathpa%20Jhakri.pdf https://desthp.nic.in/pdf_docs/HP_Towards_Green_and_Inclusive_Development_the_World_Bank.pdf https://www.teriin.org/projects/green/pdf/HP_SPM.pdf http://www.sjvn.nic.in/writereaddata/Portal/Projects/Documents/76_1_Finalconsolidated_environmental_RHEP.pdf

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ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND HEALTH STATUS OF MECHANICS CIVIL SOCIETY

GD Narayana & Devananda R.

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10040 - 10054

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 Pollution: 
According to America’s most trusted online dictionary by name Merriam Webster, the action or process of making land, water, air, etc dirty and not safe or suitable for use is called as pollution. There are several types of pollution they are mainly soil pollution, water pollution, air pollution, Radiation pollution, Chemical pollution, Oil spill pollution, noise pollution and others. 
 Air pollution:
Air pollution can be defined as the presence of toxic chemicals or compounds (including those of biological origin) in the air, at levels that pose a health risk. 
My study area Tarikere town has 35,942 population, it has got nearly 3,600 vehicles are running on the roads daily including two wheelers, three wheelers, four wheelers, multi wheelers and earth movers. For the above said vehicles the repairing area is called has workshop area where hundreds of mechanics are repairing vehicles regularly cause air pollution in and around the workshop area causes environmental pollution and creates several health problems for the entire 35,942 civilians is best example for development by buying vehicles, consuming petroleum products like diesel (HSD), consuming petrol (MS) and lubricants creating disparities among the vehicle owners and non vehicle owners and contributing huge quantity of pollutants to the environment and creates enormous problems in the civil society. 
The health condition of mechanics working in Tarikere town workshops, Garages, service stations, is not so good; they are suffering from different kinds of health problems due to pollution. Nearly there are 100 mechanics working in Tarikere work shop area are suffering from social and economical problems, the surrounding civilians society is also suffering from the pollution created by workshops, Garages, service stations.   
Key words:  Petroleum products, pollution, environment, industry, civilian society, economic life.      
 
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Petroleum Wikipedia Hydrocarbons Education and Research Society. Norman J. Hayne Wikipedia. Medical sociology from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. April 2014. https://www.google.co.in/?gws_rd=ssl News papers, magazines, websites.

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REFLECTIONS ON INDO-BANGLADESH RELATIONS

H K Pandey & Lt Gen RR Nimborkar

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10055 - 10061

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Mizanur Rahman Shelley, Emergence of a New Nation in a Multi – Polar World: Bangladesh,(Academic Press and Publishers Library, Dhaka, 2007),p.3. Professor Rounaq Jahan, Political Parties in Bangladesh : CPD-CMI Working Paper 8, (Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), Dhaka, 2014), p.19. http://zeenews.india.com/news/south-asia/bangladeshs-court-restores-secularism-in-constitution_644258.html, Accessed on 21 Dec 17. https://scroll.in/article/847725/interview-hindus-in-bangladesh-have-faced-ethnic-cleansing-since-1947. Accessed on 20 Dec 17 and Barkat et all, Deprivation of Hindu Minority in Bangladesh: Living with vested Property, (Pathak Shamabesh , Dhaka , 2008). http://www.daily-sun.com/printversion/details/265368/Should-We-Arm-Rohingyas, Accessed on 20 Dec 17 https://www.bdmilitary.com/bdmilitary-blog/exercise-military-option-against-myanmar/, Accessed on 21 Dec 17 MBI Munshi, The India Doctrine, (Bangladesh Research Forum, Dhaka, 2006), p. 43. 9 http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bdesh-poses-security-threat-besides-pak-china-mos-home/1/1091064.html, Accessed on 20 Dec 17

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AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER AMOUNG CHILDREN: A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS

Chandrakala

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10062 - 10073

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Devender, R., Banda, Stephanie L., Hart, Lan Liu-Gitz. (2010). Impact of training peers and children with Autism on social skills during center time activities in inclusive classrooms: Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders; Vol.4, ISS.4, Doja A., Roberts, W. (2006). Immunizations and autism: Division of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario: Can J Neurol Sci. 2006 Nov,33(4):341-6 Edward A., Blackhurst, William H., Bereline. (1981). an introduction to special Education: Published by little, Brown & Company Ltd., Printed by in the United States of America. Greenspan, Stanley, Weider, Serena. (2006). Engaging Autism: Da Capo Press.

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BHARAT KA BOLIVIYA EVUM GWATEMALA KE SATH NAYE V VISTARIT HO RAHE SAMBANDHO KA VISHLESHTNATMAK ABHYAS

Ravi Kumar

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10074 - 10084

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Badri-Maharaj, Sanjay (April 2017). India’s relations with the Latin America-Caribbean Region Prospects and Constraints, New Delhi: Institute for Defense Studies and Analyses. Extracted from https://idsa.in/system/files/opaper/op_45_latin-america-caribbean-region_0.pdf Shidore, Sarang (2013). New Frontiers in South-South Engagement Relationship between India and Latin America & the Caribbean, New Delhi: Indian Council of World Affairs. Extracted from https://www.icwa.in/WriteReadData/RTF1984/1498127834.pdf

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STRIVADACHE SAMAJIK PAILU: NIRNAY PRAKRIYETIL VASTAVATA

Sujata Karade

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10085 - 10092

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Austin Gayle, 1990, Feminist Theories for Dramatic Criticism, The University of Michigan press, United status of America. Agnew Vijay, 1986, Elite Women in Indian Politics, Shakti Books, Delhi. Desai Leela, 2004, Issues In Feminism, Pointer Publishers, Jaipur. Meenakshi J. C. Edited 207, Women and Panchayat Raj, Omega Publications: New Delhi. * Journals:- Bhag, Bhargav B.S. and Vidya K.C. Position of women in Political institutions: With Special refrence to Panchayat Raj system in Karnataka, Journal of Rural Development NRD, Hyderbad. Gala Chetana, 1987, the Ladies Pannel:Report from Maharashtra, Maushi,No. 42-43.

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EDUCATION FOR INTERNATIONAL UNDERSTANDING

Sharad Hari Vishwasrao

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10085 - 10089

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We are living in the age of Technology. With the help of technology world come closer and closer to each other. New technological developments have made the world very small. Whole world has become one unit. Distance is not the barrier of communication between two different Country. Any news from any small part of world becomes common with-in a few seconds. But now this world is divided in to different sections by narrow things. Any conflict between two countries becomes problem of whole world. In the history of world man has found very urgent need of peace and mutual cooperation among the people. There is no scope for narrowness of mind, and racial prejudices. All the countries of the world are trying to bring world closer and closer together to create a world safety and world society. Therefore, man must learn to live together with mutual cooperation with understanding.
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Bhatia, K. K. and Narang, C. L.: Philosophical and Sociological bases of Education, Tandon publication, Ludhiana Bhatia, kamala. And Bhatia, Baldev.: Philosophical and Sociological bases of Education, Dobha House Publication, Delhi. Bhatia, K. K. and Narang, C. L.: Principal of Education Tandon publication, Ludhiana

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SHIKSHAK VYAVSAIK NAITIKTA ABHYAS

Prakash A. Jagtap

Issue: Feb-Mar, 2020 | Volume/Issue:8/38 | Page No.: 10085 - 10093

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